Prosthetics and medical device cover in South Africa (2026)

    Prosthetics divide into internal prostheses — the hardware fitted during surgery, such as a hip, knee, cardiac stent or spinal device — and external prostheses and appliances, such as limb prostheses, hearing aids, wheelchairs and orthotics. Internal prostheses sit inside the hospital benefit and frequently carry their own sub-limit and a fixed co-payment. External devices sit in the day-to-day or appliance benefit, which is far smaller.

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    The short version

    • Emergency and PMB-related surgery that requires a prosthesis is covered on every registered option, but the scheme may still apply a prosthesis sub-limit and require a designated supplier.
    • Elective joint replacement typically carries a substantial fixed co-payment. Several 2026 brochures publish the exact rand co-payment for hip, knee and cataract procedures.
    • External appliances such as hearing aids and wheelchairs are usually funded from a separate appliance limit granted on a multi-year cycle.
    • Where a scheme uses a designated prosthesis supplier, going elsewhere shifts the price difference onto you.

    Computed from 2026 plan data

    Cheapest plan with any-private-hospital access

    Fedhealth flexiFED 1Elect Hospital

    R2 051 a month with no hospital network restriction.

    Cheapest hospital-only plan

    Fedhealth flexiFEDSavvy Hospital

    R1 155 a month for in-hospital cover plus PMBs.

    Widest chronic condition list

    Medshield MediBonus

    Covers 71 chronic conditions (27 PMB plus 44 additional).

    Computed from published 2026 contributions and brochure figures. Not financial advice.

    What the 2026 brochures say

    Verbatim mentions from each scheme's own 2026 brochure summary.

    Bonitas BonClassic

    A 30% co-payment applies for not using a hospital on the applicable network. Co-payments also apply to certain procedures including but not limited to: R38,560 for hip and knee replacements, R7,420 for cataract surgery, and R2,800 for MRI/CT scans. Using a DSP can help avoid some co-payments.

    Bonitas BonComprehensive

    R2 800 co-payment per scan event except for PMB for MRIs and CT scans. 20% co-payment for non-network or non-formulary use in above threshold benefit for acute and over-the-counter medicine. A 20% co-payment applies when homeopathic medicine is paid from above threshold benefit. Avoid a 10% co-payment by using a DSP for hearing aids.

    Bonitas BonComplete

    R2 800 co-payment per scan event except for PMB for MRIs and CT scans. 20% co-payment for non-network or non-formulary use in above threshold benefit for acute and over-the-counter medicine. A 20% co-payment applies when homeopathic medicine is paid from above threshold benefit. Avoid a 10% co-payment by using a DSP for hearing aids.

    Fedhealth flexiFED 4 Hospital

    Top-tier flexiFED hospital plan with prosthesis benefits

    Comprehensive oncology, mental health & prosthetics

    Fedhealth flexiFED 4GRID Hospital

    Comprehensive in-hospital, oncology & prosthetics cover

    Fedhealth flexiFED 4Elect Hospital

    Comprehensive oncology, mental health and prosthesis cover

    Fedhealth flexiFED 4 Savings

    Comprehensive oncology, mental health & prosthetics

    Momentum Evolve Option

    Designed for affordable scheme membership

    87 of 95 plans in our 2026 data don't mention this in the brochure summary we hold. That doesn't mean they exclude it — check the plan's own brochure.

    Where our data stops

    Our 2026 data set does not carry a typed prosthesis sub-limit per plan. What it does carry, and what we show below, is each plan's published hospital co-payment notes — which is where the joint-replacement and device co-payments appear verbatim.

    Questions people ask

    Does medical aid cover a hip or knee replacement?

    Yes, as an in-hospital procedure with pre-authorisation, but most 2026 options apply a fixed co-payment for elective joint replacement and cap what they pay for the prosthesis itself. Both amounts are published in the scheme's 2026 brochure; where we hold the co-payment note it is quoted on the plan page.

    Are hearing aids covered?

    Usually from a separate appliance or external device benefit, granted on a two- or three-year cycle, rather than from the hospital benefit. Entry-level and hospital-only plans often exclude them entirely.

    What is the difference between an internal and an external prosthesis?

    An internal prosthesis is implanted during surgery — a joint, a stent, a pacemaker, a spinal cage. An external prosthesis is worn or used outside the body — a limb prosthesis, a brace, a wheelchair. They are funded from different benefits with very different limits.

    Will gap cover pay the prosthesis shortfall?

    Gap cover pays the shortfall between the provider's fee and the scheme rate for in-hospital treatment, subject to the annual limit set by regulation. Some gap products also offer a separate co-payment benefit that covers a fixed procedure co-payment. It does not top up a prosthesis sub-limit unless the product specifically says so.

    Related on Medical Aid Online

    Sources

    This guide is general information, not financial or medical advice. Medical Aid Online is not a medical scheme. Scheme rules and benefits change every year, so check the scheme's own rules and brochure before you decide.

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